html,
body {
    direction: rtl;
    text-align: right;
    font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;
}

/* القوائم */
.nav {
    padding-right: 0;
}

/* المقالات */
.obj_article_summary {
    text-align: right;
}
.issue-title {
    font-size: 15px;
}
/* الشريط الجانبي */
.pkp_block {
    text-align: right;
}
/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   issue_toc_rtl.css — OJS 3.3 · Bootstrap 3 · RTL · Arabic
   يُحمَّل فقط عند اللغة العربية
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */

/* ── Token Map ─────────────────────────────────────────────── */
.ac-current-issue {
  --ac-primary:       #2a7670;
  --ac-accent:        #c8a84b;
  --ac-accent2:       #2a7670;
  --ac-line:          #b8e4c8;
  --ac-text:          #1c2b3a;
  --ac-muted:         #2a7670;
  --ac-bg-card:       #ffffff;
  --ac-bg-soft:       #edf7f1;
  --ac-red:           #b84035;
  --ac-views-bg:      #edf7f1;
  --ac-views-border:  #b8e4c8;
  --ac-views-color:   #1a6b3f;
  --ac-dl-bg:         #edf7f1;
  --ac-dl-border:     #b8e4c8;
  --ac-dl-color:      #1a6b3f;

  direction: rtl;
  text-align: right;
  color: var(--ac-text);
  font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.8;
  margin-top: 24px;
}

.ac-current-issue .ac-reveal {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: none;
}

/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   ISSUE CARD
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */
.ac-current-issue .ac-issue-card {
  background: var(--ac-bg-card);
  border: 1px solid var(--ac-line);
  border-radius: 20px;
  overflow: hidden;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 24px rgba(26,58,92,.10);
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

/* ── Banner ── */
.ac-current-issue .ac-card-banner {
  background: var(--ac-primary);
  padding: 18px 16px;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  min-height: 100px;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-card-banner::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: -50px; left: -50px;
  width: 200px; height: 200px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 1px solid rgba(200,168,75,.12);
  pointer-events: none;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-card-banner::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0; left: 0; right: 0;
  height: 3px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, transparent, var(--ac-accent) 40%, var(--ac-accent) 60%, transparent);
}

/* الغلاف على اليمين في الموبايل */
.ac-current-issue .ac-cover-float {
  position: absolute;
  right: 14px;
  left: auto;
  top: 50%;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  width: 78px;
  z-index: 2;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-cover-image {
  width: 78px;
  height: auto;
  border-radius: 7px;
  border: 2px solid #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 6px 20px rgba(0,0,0,.25);
  display: block;
  transition: transform .3s ease;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-cover-image:hover { transform: translateY(-3px) scale(1.03); }

/* المحتوى على يسار الغلاف */
.ac-current-issue .ac-banner-content {
  padding-right: 98px;
  padding-left: 0;
}

/* ── شارة العدد الحالي ── */
.ac-current-issue .ac-current-badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 5px;
  background: rgba(200,168,75,.18);
  color: #f0d078;
  border: 1px solid rgba(200,168,75,.35);
  border-radius: 20px;
  padding: 3px 11px;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  width: fit-content;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-current-badge .glyphicon {
  color: #f0d078;
  font-size: 11px;
}

/* ── عنوان العدد ── */
.ac-current-issue .ac-issue-title {
  font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 16px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #fff;
  margin: 0;
  line-height: 1.5;
  text-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0,0,0,.25);
}

/* ── Stats Strip ── */
.ac-current-issue .ac-stats-strip {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0,1fr));
  border-top: 1px solid var(--ac-line);
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-stat-cell {
  padding: 11px 4px;
  text-align: center;
  border-right: 1px solid var(--ac-line);
  transition: background .2s;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-stat-cell:first-child { border-right: none; }
.ac-current-issue .ac-stat-cell:hover { background: var(--ac-bg-soft); }

.ac-current-issue .ac-stat-label {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 3px;
  font-size: 10px;
  color: var(--ac-muted);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: .04em;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-stat-label .glyphicon {
  font-size: 10px;
  color: var(--ac-accent2);
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-stat-value {
  font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--ac-primary);
  line-height: 1;
  display: block;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-stat-value.ac-stat-sm { font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.3; }

/* ── Card Footer ── */
.ac-current-issue .ac-card-footer {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding: 10px 14px;
  background: var(--ac-bg-soft);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--ac-line);
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 8px;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-issue-count {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 6px;
  color: var(--ac-muted);
  font-size: 13px;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-issue-count strong {
  color: var(--ac-primary);
  font-size: 15px;
  font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-issue-count .glyphicon {
  color: var(--ac-accent2);
  font-size: 14px;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-status-badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 4px;
  background: #eef7f1;
  border: 1px solid var(--ac-dl-border);
  border-radius: 12px;
  padding: 4px 10px;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--ac-dl-color);
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-status-badge .glyphicon {
  color: var(--ac-dl-color);
  font-size: 11px;
}

.ac-current-issue .ac-issue-info,
.ac-current-issue .ac-meta-grid,
.ac-current-issue .ac-meta-item { display: none !important; }
.ac-current-issue .ac-card-right-header { display: none; }

/* ══ DESKTOP (≥768px) ══════════════════════════════════════════ */
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .ac-current-issue .ac-issue-card {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
    border-radius: 16px;
    min-height: 200px;
  }
  /* الغلاف: عمود أيسر */
  .ac-current-issue .ac-card-banner {
    flex: 0 0 140px;
    min-height: unset;
    padding: 20px 14px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    border-radius: 0;
    order: 1;
  }
  /* الخط الفاصل على يمين الغلاف */
  .ac-current-issue .ac-card-banner::after {
    top: 0; bottom: 0; right: 0; left: unset;
    width: 3px; height: 100%;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, transparent, var(--ac-accent) 40%, var(--ac-accent) 60%, transparent);
  }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-cover-float {
    position: static;
    transform: none;
    width: 100%;
  }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-cover-image {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 110px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    border-width: 3px;
  }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-banner-content { display: none; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-card-right-header { display: block; }
  /* المحتوى: عمود أيمن */
  .ac-current-issue .ac-card-right {
    flex: 1 1 0;
    min-width: 0;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    order: 2;
  }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-card-right-header {
    padding: 18px 20px 14px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ac-line);
  }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-current-badge {
    background: #fff8e6;
    color: #7d5f12;
    border-color: #e8d490;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
  }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-current-badge .glyphicon { color: var(--ac-accent); }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-issue-title {
    font-size: 22px;
    color: var(--ac-primary);
    text-shadow: none;
    margin: 0;
  }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-stats-strip {
    flex: 1;
    border-top: none;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--ac-line);
    align-items: stretch;
  }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-stat-cell {
    padding: 14px 8px;
    border-right: none;
    border-left: 1px solid var(--ac-line);
  }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-stat-cell:last-child { border-left: none; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-stat-value { font-size: 22px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-stat-value.ac-stat-sm { font-size: 16px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-stat-label { font-size: 11px; margin-bottom: 5px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-card-footer { border-radius: 0; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-issue-count { font-size: 14px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-issue-count strong { font-size: 16px; }
}

/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   ARTICLES LIST
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */
.ac-current-issue .ac-list-title {
  font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;
  font-size: 26px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--ac-primary);
  padding-bottom: 12px;
  margin: 0 0 24px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ac-line);
  position: relative;
  display: block;
}
/* الشريط الذهبي على اليمين */
.ac-current-issue .ac-list-title::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -2px;
  right: 0;
  left: auto;
  width: 60px;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--ac-accent);
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-list-title .glyphicon {
  color: var(--ac-accent);
  font-size: 20px;
}

/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   ARTICLE CARD
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */
.ac-current-issue .ac-article-card {
  background: var(--ac-bg-card);
  border: 1px solid var(--ac-line);
  border-radius: 8px;
  padding: 22px 24px;
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(26,58,92,.05);
  transition: box-shadow .25s ease, border-color .25s ease;
  position: relative;
}
/* الشريط الجانبي على اليمين */
.ac-current-issue .ac-article-card::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 0; right: 0; left: auto;
  width: 4px;
  height: 100%;
  background: #83b288;
  border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
  transition: background .25s ease;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-article-card:hover {
  box-shadow: 0 6px 24px rgba(26,58,92,.12);
  border-color: #bfcee0;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-article-card:hover::before { background: #2a7670; }

.ac-current-issue .ac-article-no {
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--ac-muted);
  letter-spacing: .06em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-article-title {
  font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;
  margin: 0 0 6px;
  font-size: 21px;
  line-height: 1.55;
  font-weight: 700;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-article-title a {
  color: var(--ac-primary);
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color .2s;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-article-title a:hover { color: var(--ac-accent2); }

.ac-current-issue .ac-title-line {
  display: block;
  width: 36px;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--ac-accent);
  margin: 8px 0 10px;
  border-radius: 2px;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-author-line {
  margin: 0 0 12px;
  color: var(--ac-muted);
  font-size: 15px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 6px;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-author-line .glyphicon {
  color: var(--ac-accent2);
  margin-top: 3px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   CHIPS
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */
.ac-current-issue .ac-chip-row {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 7px;
  margin-bottom: 16px;
  align-items: center;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-chip {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 5px;
  background: var(--ac-bg-soft);
  border: 1px solid var(--ac-line);
  color: var(--ac-muted);
  border-radius: 5px;
  padding: 5px 11px;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1.4;
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-chip .glyphicon {
  color: var(--ac-accent2);
  font-size: 12px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-chip--stat { gap: 4px; transition: opacity .3s ease; }
.ac-current-issue .ac-chip--views {
  background: var(--ac-views-bg);
  border-color: var(--ac-views-border);
  color: var(--ac-views-color);
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-chip--views .glyphicon { color: var(--ac-views-color); }
.ac-current-issue .ac-chip--downloads {
  background: var(--ac-dl-bg);
  border-color: var(--ac-dl-border);
  color: var(--ac-dl-color);
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-chip--downloads .glyphicon { color: var(--ac-dl-color); }
.ac-current-issue .ac-chip--stat .ac-chip-stat-val { font-weight: 700; font-size: 13px; }
.ac-current-issue .ac-chip--stat .ac-chip-stat-lbl { font-size: 12px; font-weight: 500; opacity: .9; }

/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   ACTIONS
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */
.ac-current-issue .ac-actions {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--ac-line);
  padding-top: 14px;
  margin-top: 4px;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 10px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: flex-end;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-actions .btn {
  border-radius: 5px;
  font-size: 14px;
  padding: 8px 16px;
  font-weight: 700;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 6px;
  transition: all .2s ease;
  line-height: 1.4;
  min-height: 40px;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-actions .btn .glyphicon { font-size: 13px; flex-shrink: 0; }
.ac-current-issue .ac-btn-read {
  background: var(--ac-primary);
  border-color: var(--ac-primary);
  color: #fff !important;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-btn-read:hover,
.ac-current-issue .ac-btn-read:focus {
  background: #0f2540;
  border-color: #0f2540;
  color: #fff !important;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-btn-pdf {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #c8d4e0;
  color: var(--ac-red) !important;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-btn-pdf:hover,
.ac-current-issue .ac-btn-pdf:focus {
  background: #fdf4f4;
  border-color: var(--ac-red);
  color: var(--ac-red) !important;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-btn-pdf .glyphicon { color: var(--ac-red); }
.ac-current-issue .ac-btn-abstract {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #c8d4e0;
  color: var(--ac-accent2) !important;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-btn-abstract:hover,
.ac-current-issue .ac-btn-abstract:focus {
  background: #f0f6fc;
  border-color: var(--ac-accent2);
  color: var(--ac-accent2) !important;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-btn-abstract .glyphicon { color: var(--ac-accent2); }

.ac-current-issue .ac-abstract-panel {
  margin-top: 14px;
  padding: 16px 18px;
  border: 1px solid #cdddf0;
  border-radius: 4px;
  background: #f6faff;
  color: var(--ac-text);
  line-height: 2;
  font-size: 15px;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-abstract-readmore {
  display: inline-block;
  margin-top: 8px;
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--ac-primary);
  text-decoration: none;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-abstract-readmore:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
  color: var(--ac-accent2);
}

.ac-current-issue .ac-load-more-btn {
  background: transparent;
  border: 2px solid var(--ac-primary);
  color: var(--ac-primary);
  border-radius: 5px;
  padding: 10px 28px;
  font-size: 15px;
  font-weight: 700;
  transition: all .2s ease;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 8px;
}
.ac-current-issue .ac-load-more-btn:hover {
  background: var(--ac-primary);
  color: #fff;
}

/* ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
   RESPONSIVE — RTL
   ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ */
@media (max-width: 360px) {
  .ac-current-issue .ac-card-banner    { padding: 14px 12px; min-height: 88px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-cover-float    { width: 66px; right: 10px; left: auto; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-cover-image    { width: 66px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-banner-content { padding-right: 82px; padding-left: 0; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-issue-title    { font-size: 13px !important; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-stat-value     { font-size: 15px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-stat-value.ac-stat-sm { font-size: 12px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-stat-label     { font-size: 9px; }
}
@media (max-width: 400px) {
  .ac-current-issue .ac-issue-title    { font-size: 12px !important; line-height: 1.5; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-cover-float    { width: 68px; right: 10px; left: auto; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-banner-content { padding-right: 84px; padding-left: 0; }
}
@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .ac-current-issue                    { font-size: 15px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-article-card   { padding: 14px 15px; border-radius: 6px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-article-title  { font-size: 17px; line-height: 1.5; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-chip-row       { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0,1fr)); gap: 5px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-chip           { font-size: 11px; padding: 4px 8px; gap: 4px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-chip .glyphicon { font-size: 11px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-chip--stat .ac-chip-stat-val { font-size: 12px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-chip--stat .ac-chip-stat-lbl { font-size: 11px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-actions .btn   { min-height: 50px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-load-more-btn  { width: 100%; justify-content: center; padding: 12px; }
}
@media (max-width: 767px) {
  .ac-current-issue .ac-issue-title    { font-size: 13px !important; line-height: 1.6; word-break: break-word; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-banner-content { padding-right: 90px; padding-left: 0; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-card-banner    { min-height: 110px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-article-card   { padding: 16px 14px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-article-title  { font-size: 18px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-chip-row       { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0,1fr)); gap: 6px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-chip           { font-size: 12px; padding: 4px 9px; white-space: normal; justify-content: flex-start; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-actions        { flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; gap: 8px; padding-top: 12px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-actions .btn   { width: 100%; min-height: 48px; font-size: 15px; border-radius: 6px; }
}
@media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) {
  .ac-current-issue .ac-issue-title    { font-size: 18px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-stat-value     { font-size: 18px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-card-banner    { flex: 0 0 120px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-cover-image    { max-width: 90px; }
}
@media (max-width: 991px) {
  .ac-current-issue .ac-list-title     { font-size: 22px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-article-title  { font-size: 19px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-actions        { flex-direction: column; align-items: stretch; gap: 8px; }
  .ac-current-issue .ac-actions .btn   { width: 100%; justify-content: center; min-height: 46px; font-size: 15px; }
}
.ijes-slide-overlay {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient( to left, rgba(255,255,255,0.97) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,0.90) 35%, rgba(255,255,255,0.50) 60%, rgba(255,255,255,0.05) 100% ) !important;
}
.hdr-row .navbar-brand {
  margin-right: 15px;
}
.hdr-row .navbar-nav {
	 margin-left: 20px !important;
}
.hdr-search-btn {
  margin-left: 30px !important;
}
/* ============================================
   LTR Stylesheet - International Journal Footer
   Direction: Left-to-Right (English / French)
   ============================================ */

.footer {
    background-color: #f8f9fa;
    border-top: 1px solid #e9ecef;
    font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic', Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif;
}

.footer-main {
    padding: 60px 0 40px;
}

.container {
    max-width: 1200px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0 20px;
}

.footer-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: 1.5fr 1fr 1fr 1fr 1.2fr;
    gap: 40px;
    text-align: right;
}

/* Brand Column */
.footer-brand {
    padding-right: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
	margin-top: -30px;
}

.footer-logo {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.footer-logo {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.footer-logo-img {
    max-width: 220px;
    max-height: 150px;
    height: auto;
    width: auto;
    object-fit: contain;
    border-radius: 4px;
}

.footer-journal-title {
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #1a5f4a;
    margin-bottom: 8px;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.footer-journal-desc {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #6c757d;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    line-height: 1.5;
}

.footer-meta {
    margin-bottom: 15px;
}

.footer-meta p {
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #495057;
    margin-bottom: 4px;
    line-height: 1.4;
}

.meta-label {
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #343a40;
}

.footer-social {
    display: flex;
    gap: 12px;
    margin-top: 15px;
    justify-content: flex-start;
}

.social-link {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    width: 32px;
    height: 32px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background-color: transparent;
    color: #495057;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.social-link:hover {
    background-color: #1a5f4a;
    color: #ffffff;
    transform: translateY(-2px);
}

/* Links Columns */
.footer-links-col,
.footer-contact {
    padding-top: 5px;
}

.footer-col-title {
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #212529;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #1a5f4a;
    display: inline-block;
}

.footer-links-list {
    list-style: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
}

.footer-links-list li {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.footer-links-list li a {
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #6c757d;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    display: inline-block;
    position: relative;
}

.footer-links-list li a:hover {
    color: #1a5f4a;
    padding-right: 5px;
}

.footer-links-list li a::after {
    content: '';
    position: absolute;
    right: 0;
    bottom: -2px;
    width: 0;
    height: 1px;
    background-color: #1a5f4a;
    transition: width 0.3s ease;
}

.footer-links-list li a:hover::after {
    width: 100%;
}

/* Contact Column */
.contact-info {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.contact-item {
    display: flex;
    align-items: flex-start;
    gap: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #495057;
    flex-direction: row;
    text-align: right;
}

.contact-icon {
    color: #1a5f4a;
    flex-shrink: 0;
    margin-top: 2px;
}

.contact-item a {
    color: #495057;
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: color 0.3s ease;
}

.contact-item a:hover {
    color: #1a5f4a;
}

.btn-get-in-touch {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    padding: 10px 24px;
    background-color: transparent;
    color: #212529;
    border: 1.5px solid #212529;
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-size: 13px;
    font-weight: 600;
    text-decoration: none;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    letter-spacing: 0.5px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    cursor: pointer;
    flex-direction: row;
}

.btn-get-in-touch:hover {
    background-color: #1a5f4a;
    border-color: #1a5f4a;
    color: #ffffff;
}

.btn-get-in-touch svg {
    transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}

.btn-get-in-touch:hover svg {
    transform: translateX(-3px);
}

/* Bottom Bar */
.footer-bottom {
    background-color: #f1f3f5;
    border-top: 1px solid #dee2e6;
    padding: 20px 0;
}

.footer-bottom-inner {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    flex-direction: row;
}

.footer-copyright {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #6c757d;
    margin: 0;
}

.footer-credit {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #6c757d;
    margin: 0;
}

.heart {
    color: #dc3545;
    display: inline-block;
    animation: heartbeat 1.5s ease-in-out infinite;
}

@keyframes heartbeat {
    0%, 100% { transform: scale(1); }
    50% { transform: scale(1.1); }
}

/* Responsive */
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
    .footer-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
        gap: 30px;
    }
    
    .footer-brand {
        grid-column: 1 / -1;
        text-align: center;
    }
    
    .footer-social {
        justify-content: center;
    }
    
    .footer-contact {
        grid-column: span 1;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .footer-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
        gap: 25px;
    }
    
    .footer-brand {
        grid-column: 1 / -1;
    }
    
    .footer-bottom-inner {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 10px;
        text-align: center;
    }
}

@media (max-width: 480px) {
    .footer-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        text-align: center;
        gap: 30px;
    }
    
    .footer-links-list li a:hover {
        padding-right: 0;
    }
    
    .contact-item {
        justify-content: center;
        flex-direction: row;
    }
    
    .btn-get-in-touch {
        flex-direction: row;
    }
   .footer-logo-img {
    margin-right: 70px;
}
}

/* ============================================
   Mobile Bottom Navigation Bar
   ============================================ */
.mobile-navbar {
    display: none;
    position: fixed;
    bottom: 0;
    right: 0;
    left: 0;
    background: #ffffff;
    border-top: 1px solid #e9ecef;
    box-shadow: 0 -2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
    z-index: 9999;
    padding: 6px 0 8px;
}

.mobile-nav-list {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-around;
    align-items: center;
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

.mobile-nav-item {
    flex: 1;
    text-align: center;
}

.mobile-nav-link {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #6c757d;
    padding: 4px 2px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    transition: all 0.25s ease;
    gap: 3px;
}

.mobile-nav-link:hover {
    color: #1a5f4a;
    background-color: rgba(26, 95, 74, 0.06);
}

.mobile-nav-link.active {
    color: #1a5f4a;
}

.mobile-nav-link.active .mobile-nav-icon {
    background-color: rgba(26, 95, 74, 0.12);
    border-radius: 50%;
    padding: 6px;
}

.mobile-nav-icon {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    width: 36px;
    height: 36px;
    transition: all 0.25s ease;
}

.mobile-nav-label {
    font-size: 10px;
    font-weight: 600;
    line-height: 1.2;
    white-space: nowrap;
    overflow: hidden;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    max-width: 100%;
}

/* Submit button special style */
.mobile-nav-submit .mobile-nav-link {
    position: relative;
}

.mobile-nav-submit .mobile-nav-icon {
    background: linear-gradient(-135deg, #1a5f4a 0%, #2d8a6e 100%);
    border-radius: 50%;
    color: #ffffff;
    width: 44px;
    height: 44px;
    margin-top: -18px;
    box-shadow: 0 3px 10px rgba(26, 95, 74, 0.35);
    border: 3px solid #ffffff;
}

.mobile-nav-submit .mobile-nav-link:hover .mobile-nav-icon {
    transform: scale(1.08);
    box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(26, 95, 74, 0.45);
}

.mobile-nav-submit .mobile-nav-label {
    color: #1a5f4a;
    font-weight: 700;
}

/* Show mobile navbar on small screens */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .mobile-navbar {
        display: block;
    }
    
    /* Add bottom padding to body/page to prevent content from being hidden behind navbar */
    body {
        padding-bottom: 70px;
    }
    
    .footer {
        padding-bottom: 10px;
    }
}

/* ============================================
   Footer Toggle Widgets (Mobile Only)
   ============================================ */

/* Default: toggle button hidden on desktop */
.footer-toggle-btn {
    display: none;
    background: none;
    border: none;
    padding: 0;
    margin: 0;
    width: 100%;
    cursor: pointer;
    text-align: right;
}

.footer-toggle-btn .footer-col-title {
    margin-bottom: 0;
    border-bottom: none;
    display: inline-block;
}

.footer-toggle-icon {
    display: none;
}

/* Mobile toggle styles */
@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .footer-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 0;
    }
    
    .footer-brand {
        grid-column: 1 / -1;
        text-align: center;
        padding-bottom: 25px;
        border-bottom: 1px solid #dee2e6;
        margin-bottom: 15px;
    }
    
    .footer-social {
        justify-content: center;
    }
    
    /* Toggle widget container */
    .footer-toggle-widget {
        border-bottom: 1px solid #e9ecef;
        padding: 12px 0;
    }
    
    /* Toggle button */
    .footer-toggle-btn {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        justify-content: space-between;
        padding: 8px 0;
        flex-direction: row;
    }
    
    .footer-toggle-icon {
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        justify-content: center;
        width: 28px;
        height: 28px;
        color: #1a5f4a;
        transition: transform 0.3s ease;
    }
    
    .footer-toggle-icon .icon-minus {
        display: none;
    }
    
    .footer-toggle-icon .icon-plus {
        display: block;
    }
    
    /* Open state */
    .footer-toggle-widget.is-open .footer-toggle-icon {
        transform: rotate(0deg);
    }
    
    .footer-toggle-widget.is-open .icon-plus {
        display: none;
    }
    
    .footer-toggle-widget.is-open .icon-minus {
        display: block;
    }
    
    /* Toggle content */
    .footer-toggle-content {
        max-height: 0;
        overflow: hidden;
        opacity: 0;
        transition: max-height 0.35s ease, opacity 0.25s ease, padding 0.25s ease;
        padding-top: 0;
    }
    
    .footer-toggle-widget.is-open .footer-toggle-content {
        max-height: 500px;
        opacity: 1;
        padding-top: 12px;
    }
    
    /* Contact section specific */
    .footer-contact.footer-toggle-widget .btn-get-in-touch {
        margin-top: 15px;
    }
    
    .footer-bottom-inner {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 10px;
        text-align: center;
    }
}
#articlesBySimilarityList {
  direction: rtl;
  font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic';
  margin: 2.5rem 0 2rem 0;
  padding: 0;
}

#articlesBySimilarityList .section-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

#articlesBySimilarityList .section-header::before {
  content: '';
  display: inline-block;
  width: 5px;
  height: 28px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #1a5276, #2e86c1);
  border-radius: 3px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

#articlesBySimilarityList h2.label {
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #1a3a5c;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: none;
  background: none;
}

#articlesBySimilarityList ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.85rem;
}

#articlesBySimilarityList ul li {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #dce6f0;
  border-right: 4px solid #0da1a1;
  border-radius: 6px;
  padding: 0.85rem 1.1rem;
    font-size: 1.5rem;
  color: #444;
  line-height: 1.7;
  transition: box-shadow 0.2s ease, border-right-color 0.2s ease;
}

#articlesBySimilarityList ul li:hover {
  box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(46, 134, 193, 0.13);
  border-right-color: #1a5276;
}

#articlesBySimilarityList ul li .author-names {
  display: block;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  color: #6c7a89;
  margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
  font-weight: 500;
}

#articlesBySimilarityList ul li .article-title {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
}

#articlesBySimilarityList ul li .article-title a {
  color: #1a5276;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 1.33rem;
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

#articlesBySimilarityList ul li .article-title a:hover {
  color: #2e86c1;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

#articlesBySimilarityList ul li .issue-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.3rem;
  font-size: 1.22rem;
  color: #2e86c1;
  text-decoration: none;
  margin-top: 0.25rem;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

#articlesBySimilarityList ul li .issue-link:hover {
  color: #1a5276;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

#articlesBySimilaritySearch {
  margin-top: 1rem;
  font-size: 1.38rem;
  color: #6c7a89;
  text-align: center;
}

#articlesBySimilaritySearch a {
  color: #2e86c1;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 500;
}

#articlesBySimilaritySearch a:hover {
  color: #1a5276;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

@media (max-width: 600px) {
  #articlesBySimilarityList ul li {
    padding: 0.7rem 0.85rem;
    font-size: 0.88rem;
  }
  #articlesBySimilarityList h2.label {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
  }
}
#articlesBySameAuthorList {
  direction: rtl;
  font-family: 'Noto Sans Arabic';
  margin: 2.5rem 0 2rem 0;
  padding: 0;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorList .section-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorList .section-header::before {
  content: '';
  display: inline-block;
  width: 5px;
  height: 28px;
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, #1a5276, #2e86c1);
  border-radius: 3px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorList h2 {
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #1a3a5c;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: none;
  background: none;
  letter-spacing: 0;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorList ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.85rem;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorList ul li {
  background: #fff;
  border: 1px solid #dce6f0;
  border-right: 4px solid #0da1a1;
  border-radius: 6px;
  padding: 0.85rem 1.1rem;
    font-size: 1.5rem;
  color: #444;
  line-height: 1.7;
  transition: box-shadow 0.2s ease, border-right-color 0.2s ease;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorList ul li:hover {
  box-shadow: 0 3px 12px rgba(46, 134, 193, 0.13);
  border-right-color: #1a5276;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorList ul li .author-names {
  display: block;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  color: #6c7a89;
  margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
  font-weight: 500;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorList ul li .article-title {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.3rem;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorList ul li .article-title a {
  color: #1a5276;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 1.33rem;
  transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorList ul li .article-title a:hover {
  color: #2e86c1;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorList ul li .issue-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.3rem;
  font-size: 1.22rem;
  color: #2e86c1;
  text-decoration: none;
  margin-top: 0.25rem;
  transition: color 0.2s;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorList ul li .issue-link:hover {
  color: #1a5276;
  text-decoration: underline;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorPages {
  margin-top: 1.2rem;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0.4rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorPages a,
#articlesBySameAuthorPages span {
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0.35rem 0.75rem;
  border: 1px solid #b8cfe0;
  border-radius: 4px;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  color: #1a5276;
  text-decoration: none;
  background: #fff;
  transition: background 0.2s, color 0.2s;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorPages a:hover {
  background: #2e86c1;
  color: #fff;
  border-color: #2e86c1;
}

#articlesBySameAuthorPages .current,
#articlesBySameAuthorPages span.highlight {
  background: #1a5276;
  color: #fff;
  border-color: #1a5276;
  font-weight: bold;
}

@media (max-width: 600px) {
  #articlesBySameAuthorList ul li {
    padding: 0.7rem 0.85rem;
    font-size: 0.88rem;
  }
  #articlesBySameAuthorList h2 {
    font-size: 1.05rem;
  }
}
.checkbox input[type="checkbox"], .checkbox-inline input[type="checkbox"] {
  position: absolute;
  margin-top: 4px \9;
  margin-right: -20px !important;
}
/* ============================================================
   Modern Issue Archive Styles for OJS Bootstrap 3 Theme
   v3.0 - SVG Icons + Standard Pagination + Original Mobile
   ============================================================ */

/* --- SVG Icon helpers - inline icons for instant render --- */
.icon-svg {
	display: inline-block;
	width: 1em;
	height: 1em;
	vertical-align: middle;
	fill: currentColor;
	flex-shrink: 0;
}

/* --- Archive Header --- */
.archive-header {
	padding: 40px 20px;
	margin-bottom: 30px;
	background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f8f9fa 0%, #e9ecef 100%);
	border-radius: 8px;
	border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
	margin-top: 20px;
}

.archive-icon {
	width: 70px;
	height: 70px;
	margin: 0 auto 15px;
	background: #2c3e50;
	border-radius: 50%;
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
}

.archive-icon .icon-svg {
	width: 28px;
	height: 28px;
	color: #fff;
}

.archive-title {
	font-size: 28px;
	font-weight: 700;
	color: #2c3e50;
	margin: 0 0 8px;
}

.archive-desc {
	font-size: 15px;
	color: #6c757d;
	margin: 0;
}

/* --- Issues Grid --- */
.issues-archive-grid {
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
	gap: 20px;
	margin-bottom: 30px;
}

/* --- Issue Card --- */
.issue-card {
	background: #fff;
	border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;
	border-radius: 10px;
	overflow: hidden;
	transition: all 0.3s ease;
	box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.04);
}

.issue-card:hover {
	box-shadow: 0 8px 25px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
	border-color: #c0c0c0;
	transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.issue-card-inner {
	display: flex;
	align-items: stretch;
}

/* --- Cover Column --- */
.issue-cover-col {
	padding: 20px;
}

.issue-cover-link {
	display: block;
	height: 100%;
}

.issue-cover-img {
	width: 100%;
	height: 100%;
	object-fit: cover;
	display: block;
	min-height: 200px;
}

/* Placeholder cover when no image */
.issue-cover-placeholder {
	width: 100%;
	height: 100%;
	min-height: 220px;
	background: linear-gradient(135deg, #2c3e50 0%, #34495e 50%, #2c3e50 100%);
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	justify-content: center;
	position: relative;
	overflow: hidden;
}

.issue-cover-placeholder::before {
	content: '';
	position: absolute;
	top: -50%;
	left: -50%;
	width: 200%;
	height: 200%;
	background: radial-gradient(circle at 30% 30%, rgba(255,255,255,0.08) 0%, transparent 50%);
}

.issue-cover-placeholder-inner {
	text-align: center;
	color: #fff;
	position: relative;
	z-index: 1;
	padding: 20px;
}

.issue-volume-num {
	display: block;
	font-size: 48px;
	font-weight: 900;
	line-height: 1;
	margin-bottom: 4px;
	opacity: 0.95;
}

.issue-volume-label {
	display: block;
	font-size: 13px;
	font-weight: 600;
	text-transform: uppercase;
	letter-spacing: 1px;
	margin-bottom: 12px;
	opacity: 0.8;
}

.issue-number-badge {
	display: inline-block;
	background: rgba(255,255,255,0.15);
	border: 1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.3);
	border-radius: 20px;
	padding: 4px 16px;
	font-size: 12px;
	font-weight: 600;
	margin-bottom: 8px;
}

.issue-year {
	display: block;
	font-size: 18px;
	font-weight: 700;
	opacity: 0.7;
}

/* --- Info Column --- */
.issue-info-col {
	padding: 0;
}

.issue-info-body {
	padding: 22px 25px;
	height: 100%;
	display: flex;
	flex-direction: column;
}

/* Meta badges */
.issue-meta-badges {
	margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.issue-badge {
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 5px;
	background: #f1f3f5;
	color: #495057;
	font-size: 12px;
	font-weight: 600;
	padding: 5px 12px;
	border-radius: 20px;
	margin-left: 6px;
	margin-bottom: 5px;
}

.issue-badge .icon-svg {
	width: 11px;
	height: 11px;
	color: #6c757d;
}

/* Title */
.issue-card-title {
	font-size: 18px;
	font-weight: 700;
	line-height: 1.4;
	margin: 0 0 6px;
}

.issue-card-title a {
	color: #2c3e50;
	text-decoration: none;
	transition: color 0.2s ease;
}

.issue-card-title a:hover,
.issue-card-title a:focus {
	color: #1a5276;
	text-decoration: none;
}

/* Series */
.issue-card-series {
	font-size: 14px;
	color: #6c757d;
	font-weight: 600;
	margin: 0 0 10px;
}

/* Description */
.issue-card-desc {
	font-size: 14px;
	color: #6c757d;
	line-height: 1.7;
	margin: 0 0 15px;
	display: -webkit-box;
	-webkit-line-clamp: 2;
	-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
	overflow: hidden;
}

/* Actions */
.issue-card-actions {
	margin-top: auto;
	padding-top: 12px;
	display: flex;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
	gap: 8px;
}

.issue-card-actions .btn {
	border-radius: 6px;
	font-weight: 600;
	font-size: 13px;
	padding: 7px 16px;
	transition: all 0.2s ease;
	display: inline-flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 5px;
}

.issue-card-actions .btn-primary {
	background: #2c3e50;
	border-color: #2c3e50;
}

.issue-card-actions .btn-primary:hover {
	background: #1a252f;
	border-color: #1a252f;
}

.issue-card-actions .btn-default {
	background: #fff;
	border-color: #dee2e6;
	color: #495057;
}

.issue-card-actions .btn-default:hover {
	background: #f8f9fa;
	border-color: #adb5bd;
}

.issue-card-actions .icon-svg {
	width: 12px;
	height: 12px;
}

/* --- Empty State --- */
.archive-empty {
	text-align: center;
	padding: 40px;
	font-size: 16px;
	border-radius: 10px;
}

.archive-empty .icon-svg {
	width: 24px;
	height: 24px;
	margin-left: 8px;
	vertical-align: middle;
}

/* --- Pagination Enhancement (Bootstrap 3 Compatible) --- */
.cmp_pagination {
	margin-top: 30px;
}

.cmp_pagination .pagination {
	display: flex;
	justify-content: center;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 4px;
	padding: 12px;
	background: #f8f9fa;
	border-radius: 10px;
}

.cmp_pagination .pagination > li > a,
.cmp_pagination .pagination > li > span {
	border-radius: 6px;
	margin: 0 2px;
	padding: 8px 16px;
	font-weight: 600;
	font-size: 13px;
	color: #495057;
	border: 1px solid #dee2e6;
	transition: all 0.2s ease;
}

.cmp_pagination .pagination > li > a:hover,
.cmp_pagination .pagination > li > a:focus {
	background: #e9ecef;
	border-color: #ced4da;
	color: #2c3e50;
}

.cmp_pagination .pagination > .active > span {
	background: #2c3e50;
	border-color: #2c3e50;
	color: #fff;
	border-radius: 6px;
}

.cmp_pagination .pagination > .previous > a,
.cmp_pagination .pagination > .next > a {
	background: #fff;
}

.cmp_pagination .pagination > .previous > a:hover,
.cmp_pagination .pagination > .next > a:hover {
	background: #2c3e50;
	border-color: #2c3e50;
	color: #fff;
}

/* --- Filter Bar --- */
.archive-filter-bar {
	display: flex;
	align-items: center;
	gap: 12px;
	margin-bottom: 25px;
	padding: 15px 20px;
	background: #fff;
	border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;
	border-radius: 10px;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.archive-filter-bar .filter-label {
	font-size: 14px;
	font-weight: 700;
	color: #2c3e50;
	white-space: nowrap;
}

.archive-filter-bar .filter-label .icon-svg {
	margin-left: 5px;
	width: 12px;
	height: 12px;
}

.archive-filter-bar .filter-buttons {
	display: flex;
	gap: 6px;
	flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.archive-filter-bar .btn {
	border-radius: 20px;
	font-weight: 600;
	font-size: 13px;
	padding: 5px 16px;
	transition: all 0.2s ease;
}

.archive-filter-bar .btn-primary {
	background: #2c3e50;
	border-color: #2c3e50;
}

.archive-filter-bar .btn-default {
	background: #f8f9fa;
	border-color: #dee2e6;
	color: #495057;
}

.archive-filter-bar .btn-default:hover {
	background: #e9ecef;
	border-color: #ced4da;
}

/* --- Color variations for placeholder covers (cycle through issues) --- */
.issues-archive-grid .issue-card:nth-child(6n+2) .issue-cover-placeholder {
	background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1a5276 0%, #2471a3 50%, #1a5276 100%);
}

.issues-archive-grid .issue-card:nth-child(6n+3) .issue-cover-placeholder {
	background: linear-gradient(135deg, #117a65 0%, #148f77 50%, #117a65 100%);
}

.issues-archive-grid .issue-card:nth-child(6n+4) .issue-cover-placeholder {
	background: linear-gradient(135deg, #7d3c98 0%, #8e44ad 50%, #7d3c98 100%);
}

.issues-archive-grid .issue-card:nth-child(6n+5) .issue-cover-placeholder {
	background: linear-gradient(135deg, #a04000 0%, #ba4a00 50%, #a04000 100%);
}

.issues-archive-grid .issue-card:nth-child(6n+6) .issue-cover-placeholder {
	background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1b4f72 0%, #21618c 50%, #1b4f72 100%);
}

/* --- RTL Adjustments --- */
[dir="rtl"] .issue-badge {
	margin-left: 0;
	margin-right: 6px;
}

[dir="rtl"] .issue-card-actions .icon-svg {
	margin-left: 0;
	margin-right: 4px;
}

[dir="rtl"] .archive-empty .icon-svg {
	margin-left: 0;
	margin-right: 8px;
}

[dir="rtl"] .archive-filter-bar .filter-label .icon-svg {
	margin-left: 0;
	margin-right: 5px;
}

/* ============================================================
   MOBILE - Original Design (Restored)
   ============================================================ */

@media (max-width: 767px) {
	.archive-header {
		padding: 25px 15px;
		margin-bottom: 20px;
	}

	.archive-icon {
		width: 56px;
		height: 56px;
	}

	.archive-icon .icon-svg {
		width: 22px;
		height: 22px;
	}

	.archive-title {
		font-size: 22px;
	}

	.archive-desc {
		font-size: 13px;
	}

	/* Card layout - horizontal on mobile (cover right, info left) */
	.issue-card-inner {
		flex-direction: row-reverse;
	}

	/* Cover on the right - small and compact */
	.issue-cover-col {
		width: 38% !important;
		min-width: 130px;
		max-width: 170px;
		flex-shrink: 0;
		order: 2;
	}

	.issue-cover-img,
	.issue-cover-placeholder {
		min-height: 100%;
		height: 100%;
		max-height: none;
		object-fit: contain;
	}

	.issue-cover-placeholder {
		min-height: 150px;
	}

	.issue-cover-placeholder-inner {
		padding: 8px;
	}

	.issue-volume-num {
		font-size: 24px;
		margin-bottom: 2px;
	}

	.issue-volume-label {
		font-size: 9px;
		margin-bottom: 4px;
		letter-spacing: 0.3px;
	}

	.issue-number-badge {
		font-size: 9px;
		padding: 2px 8px;
		margin-bottom: 3px;
	}

	.issue-year {
		font-size: 12px;
	}

	/* Info on the left */
	.issue-info-col {
		order: 1;
		flex: 1;
		min-width: 0;
	}

	.issue-info-body {
		padding: 12px 14px;
	}

	.issue-card-title {
		font-size: 16px;
		line-height: 1.5;
	}

	.issue-card-series {
		font-size: 13px;
	}

	.issue-card-desc {
		font-size: 13px;
		line-height: 1.6;
	}

	.issue-badge {
		font-size: 11px;
		padding: 4px 10px;
	}

	/* Buttons - side by side on mobile (original design) */
	.issue-card-actions {
		flex-direction: row;
		flex-wrap: wrap;
		gap: 6px;
	}

	.issue-card-actions .btn {
		font-size: 12px;
		padding: 6px 12px;
		min-height: 36px;
	}

	/* Filter bar */
	.archive-filter-bar {
		padding: 12px;
		gap: 8px;
	}

	.archive-filter-bar .filter-label {
		font-size: 13px;
	}

	.archive-filter-bar .btn {
		font-size: 12px;
		padding: 5px 12px;
	}

	/* Pagination */
	.cmp_pagination .pagination {
		padding: 8px;
	}

	.cmp_pagination .pagination > li > a,
	.cmp_pagination .pagination > li > span {
		padding: 6px 12px;
		font-size: 12px;
	}
}

/* Small phones */
@media (max-width: 360px) {
	.issue-card-actions .btn {
		font-size: 11px;
		padding: 5px 10px;
	}

	.issue-badge {
		font-size: 10px;
		padding: 3px 8px;
	}

	.archive-title {
		font-size: 20px;
	}
}

/* --- Hidden utility --- */
.hidden {
	display: none !important;
}